eBike technology explained

Hey everyone!

Been loving my new Lectric XP 3.0 for my city commutes – it's so handy to fold it up and stash it in my apartment. I've been riding it daily, about 10 miles round trip, mostly on paved roads with a few small hills. I'm curious about the tech behind these compact powerhouses, especially how they manage to pack decent range and power into such a small frame. What are some of the key technological advancements that make folding eBikes so effective and efficient these days, beyond just the battery and motor? Would love to hear your insights!